Collecting
This page is set up to answer as many questions as possible, concerning
the ins and outs of motion picture art collecting , usually called poster collecting.
Clicking on the links, will bring you to a fuller explanation of the
processes.
What to collect
There are no set rules when it comes to deciding what to collect. Go with what you
like. There are many people who will only purchase motion picture art
by format, such as lobby cards. Others opt to collect based on the country of origin,
for example, all Italian posters. Still yet, some collectors prefer
to collect only within a particular genre or certain preferred film
titles. The combinations are limitless. The best way is to go
with your instincts. (For additional information on collecting
motion picture art, see below "Recommended Reading on
Collecting".)
Ordering a poster
When you are ordering a poster, know with whom you are dealing.
Different dealers have
different definitions of grading condition. Make sure you understand
what is meant by "good condition". Ask about tears,
stains, scratches, pin or staple holes, fading or any retouches or
repairs. While mounting a poster on linen-backing is a
perfectly acceptable archival process, it can also be used to hide
severe condition problems. (See below "Preserving Your
Collection" for explanation about linen-backing process.) Make sure
you know the
condition of the poster before it was linen-backed and how much restoration has been
done to it.
Another concern is how your posters will be packed and
shipped. A poster may leave the shop in good condition, but due
to negligent packing, arrives in worse condition. It is
recommended to ask about the dealer's/shop's return policy in the
unfortunate event that item is damaged or turns out to be in lesser
condition than you imagined. Usual practice is to insure the
package for the dollar value of the item. When returning items,
consideration should be taken as to repacking. The best method
is to use reinforced poster tubes, wrapping the posters in brown Kraft
paper or plastic. For flat items, use a couple of thick pieces
of cardboard, cut slightly larger than the item itself, and packing
tape around the edges.
Re-issue vs. Reproduction
Many people are confused by the difference between a reissue
and a reproduction of a
poster. Many movies were released subsequent to their original dates.
For instance, The
Wizard of Oz was originally released in 1939, but it was re-released in '49, '51, '55, etc.
The studio produced ad campaigns for all of these releases. All
of the posters (lobby cards, etc.) are designated as
"re-issues". Oftentimes, the artwork is completely
different, but interesting and valuable in its own right. A
reproduction, however, is simply a photographic copy of an original
poster and has little or no value as a collectible.
How do you know the difference?
Many of our favorite movie posters are in such high demand that
some companies have reproduced them. There are many ways to tell a reproduction from
a re-issue/original poster. For instance, all 1- sheets posters
before 1980 are folded, with very rare exception. (To find out about
1-sheets, see below "Standard Poster Sizes".) A rolled, original
poster of Gone with the Wind is
simply inexistent. Making sure the fine print is in focus is another
indication of originality. If you have any doubt about authenticity, contact a
trusted dealer to give you his or her opinion.
Preserving your collection
Like most art mediums, certain materials require the
appropriate preservation methods to insure their longevity. One
method in poster preservation is a process called
"linen-backing". This entails mounting the poster on a
treated canvas material. A sheet of rice paper is sandwiched between the
poster and canvas and adhered to both with an archival glue. This
permits the process to be reversed at a future time, if needed.
"Paper-Backing" is a similar process, except in lieu of canvas,
the poster is mounted on thick archival paper. For the most part,
posters are usually linen-backed.
One warning is clear: Never dry mount posters!
Dry mounting yellows the paper and cannot be reversed. Accordingly,
it devalues the poster. Another recommendation is to keep your
collection out of direct sunlight. If you have a large collection
both in size and quantity, you may want to invest in flat file
drawers. They can be purchased in most larger art supply stores.
For display in frames, we suggest using UV filtered glass
or Plexiglas. Also because of changes in weather, resulting moisture
and mildew from condensation can wreck havoc on paper. Some
solutions are to use a frame with "spacers" which elevate the
glass or Plexiglas off the poster, or by having the poster matted
professionally. Although we can't recommend particular framing
stores in your area, here is a website that might accommodate your framing
needs: www.americanframe.com
Otherwise seek out a reputable local framing store.
Most of all, use common sense when handling, storing
and displaying your motion picture art collection. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact us and we'll help you
in any way we can.
Lobby Card
11"x 14" (28 x 36 cm) Also known as 'scene cards'. These cards were
situated in the lobby of a theater and were originally distributed in sets of 8;
they can be sold separately or in a set.
Title Card
11" x 14" (28 x 36cm) The first card of a lobby card set. It
usually has a more complete list of credits and more elaborate
Graphics.
Jumbo Lobby Card
14" x 17" (36 x 42cm) Usually photographic and
unlike Lobby Cards, they are usually borderless.
Window Card
14" x 22" (36 x 56cm) It has a large white border at the top
where theatres would display dates for local showings.
Mini Window Card
8" x 14" (20 x 36 cm) Same as a window card only smaller
dimensions
Insert
14"x 36" (36 x 91 cm) vertical
Half Sheet 22"x 28" (56 x 71 cm) horizontal
1 sheet
27 "x 41" (69 x 104 cm)
3 sheet
41"x 81"
(104 x205 cm) |
6 sheet
81"x 81"
(205 x 205 cm) |
Subway
Varies |
R after the year of the film in
our inventory stands for "re-issue”
(See above for Re-issue vs. Reproduction) |
| All foreign posters have their
own standard sizes, which will be notated in the inventory. |
The Motion Picture Arts Gallery uses the following system for
grading the condition of our inventory:
Near Mint:
Never or hardly ever used condition. Colors are still vibrant
with no marring of any kind.
Fine:
Colors very bright, perhaps pinholes in the border. Very lightly
used. No major flaws.
Very Good:
Good color and overall very presentable appearance. It may have
had some minor restoration.
Good:
Acceptably used condition. Pinholes or tape on border. Nothing
significantly wrong with the actual image. Possible minor fading
or scratches.
Fair:
Signs of usage. Perhaps separation along fold lines. Fading,
excessive pin-holes or possible border paper loss.
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The motion Picture Arts Gallery suggest the following books for
more information on movie poster collecting
-
Reel Art: Great Posters from the Golden Age of the Silver
Screen.
Stephen Rebello and Richard Allen. !992
-
Film Posters of the '60s: The Essential Movies of the Decade.
Tony Nourmand and Graham Marsh (editors), 1999
-
Film Posters of the '70s: The Essential Movies of the Decade.
Tony Nourmand and Graham Marsh (editors), 1999
-
Crime Scenes: Movie Poster Art of the Film Noir: The Classic
Period: 1941-1959.
Lawrence Bass off, foreword by Robert Wise, 1997
-
Film Posters of the Russian Avant-Garde.
Susan Pack, foreword by Christopher W. Mount, 1995
-
Hitchcock Poster Art.
Tony Nourmand and Mark H. Wolff (editors), 1999
-
Movie Poster Design: Film Graphics
Mike Salisbury, 1999
We have some of these titles available at our gallery. Larger
bookstores either carry them or will order them for you.
For further information, please
e-mail us or use our inquiry form
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